Purified Water (PW) is a high-quality water that is produced through a series of purification processes, both physical and chemical, to remove impurities and contaminants. These purification methods typically include filtration, ion exchange (IEX), and reverse osmosis (RO), among others. Each of these steps plays a critical role in ensuring that the water meets the stringent purity requirements necessary for its various uses.
Filtration is employed to physically remove suspended particles and microorganisms, while ion exchange is used to eliminate dissolved ions that can affect the water’s purity. Reverse osmosis, one of the most effective purification techniques, utilizes a semi-permeable membrane to remove dissolved salts, organic molecules, and other impurities, ensuring that the final product is free from harmful contaminants.
Once the water has been purified, it is primarily used as an excipient—a non-active ingredient—in the production of non-parenteral pharmaceutical preparations. These include various formulations such as tablets, creams, ointments, and oral solutions, where high-quality water is essential to maintain the integrity, safety, and effectiveness of the product. Purified Water is also used in cleaning equipment and containers that come into contact with pharmaceutical products, ensuring there is no contamination during the manufacturing process.
Beyond pharmaceutical applications, Purified Water is used in a variety of industries where high standards of cleanliness and purity are required.
Application Fields:
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- Pharmaceutical: Purified Water is essential in the formulation of non-parenteral drugs such as oral medications, topical creams, and syrups. It is also used in cleaning and rinsing applications within pharmaceutical manufacturing processes.
- Cosmetic: In the production of cosmetics and skincare products, Purified Water serves as a key ingredient that helps maintain product stability and prevents contamination.
- Biotechnology: Purified Water is employed in laboratory settings and biotech production processes where clean water is critical for ensuring accurate and uncontaminated results.
- Food and Beverage: In food and beverage production, Purified Water is used for ingredient mixing, rinsing, and cleaning processes to ensure food safety and product quality.
- Veterinary: Purified Water is incorporated into veterinary medicines and other health-related products to maintain the highest standards of purity and safety.
- Industrial: Many industries rely on Purified Water in their production processes to avoid contamination and ensure that their products meet strict quality standards.
Purified Water is indispensable in any application where clean, high-quality water is needed, ensuring the safety and reliability of products across multiple industries.